what-is-seo-hacking

What Is SEO Hacking? SEO Hacks And The SEO Process For Startups

SEO hacking is a process of quick experimentation that aims at efficiently growing the organic traffic of web properties. Where traditional SEO strategies look at steady growth, SEO hacking finds unconventional ways to quickly gain traction. That is a process well suited for small web properties looking to scale up organic traffic against large media outlets.

The origin story of this blog

When I started blogging back in 2015, I thought I only had to produce the so-emphasized quality content to rank on Google.

Quality content seems almost a utopia in the digital marketing world. Everyone talks about it, we all agree on it. Yet we all think about different things.

So what do I mean when I say “quality content?”

In my mind quality content can be summarized in three simple ways: in-depth but essential, useful and well researched, educational yet actionable.

In short, you don’t need to write a 2000+ words article, just because Google is thirsty for content. You need to follow the length that is congenial to the article, based on the topic you’re covering.

Of course, quality content might mean – at least for me – something that is useful for an audience and well researched. Many small business owners are too busy focusing on keeping their enterprise profitable to spend time on researching SEO or other related topics.

Last but not least, you want to make sure people learn something they can apply quickly. However, it doesn’t have to be dull. In short, also a “how to” can be compelling if adequately written.

Long story short, when I started to write content that fit those guidelines, I didn’t get any traffic. Nothing at all! What was going on?

I simply missed the proper mindset. In this article, I want to show you the SEO hacking mindset. Based on continuous experimentation, curiosity and lack of preconceived ideas of what works and what not to compete against large publishing outlets!

The power of the SEO hacking mindset

fourweekmba-blog-traffic

As you can see SEO Hacking makes you think in terms of 10-100x growth. When that mindset kicks in you start thinking what strategies might be more effective to get there. This will make you neglect many other strategies that are too incremental.

Let me stress one aspect though. SEO Hacking is not about shortcuts or tricks. It is instead a mindset of experimentation, quick testing, and very few assumptions. Thus, when you start executing under the SEO Hacking framework, it doesn’t mean you will achieve great results with no effort.

This would be the wrong message. It takes a lot of effort to execute under a 10-100x growth framework. However, this effort isn’t far from the effort of someone that thinks incrementally. But the primary difference is that the SEO Hacker will not believe in what others say until it will be tested.

The basis of SEO Hacking

seo-hacking-mindset-strategy-framework

It all starts from a mindset of quick experimentation. You often need to ask the right questions. If you ask yourself “how do I improve my traffic by 10% this month?” chances are you will look for the wrong answers and solutions. Indeed, you’ll probably find hundreds of articles about that on the web. None of it will help you go far.

Instead, if you’ll ask yourself “how do I improve my traffic by 100% by next month?” this will change it all. All of a sudden you’ll probably find a couple of worthy articles on the web about that. Yet even those article won’t help you much.

Suddenly you will need to think for yourself. How do I get there? You will draw a list of ideas, and you’ll need to test them up.

Therefore, you’ll start from the growth mindset, elaborate a strategy, and after seeing that work over and over again, have a framework. It is important to remember that frameworks work by time to time, and the more they get implemented by others (so the more they become a “best practice”) the less impact they will have.

This doesn’t mean best practices don’t matter. But only that they won’t be enough to generate 10x growth. To create that kind of impact you will need to go into the uncharted waters and be willing to experiment.

SEO Hacking Process

seo-hacking-process

To me the SEO Hacking Process follows seven steps:

  • Set a 10-100x goal: this is critical to make sure you’ll think differently in terms of possible solutions and ideas that will get you there. Setting a 10-100X goal is the most powerful way to switch your mindset
  • List ideas: only when the ambitious goal is set, you can start coming up with ideas. You won’t need complex tools, a simple piece of paper and a pen would do! The more ideas you write down the better
  • Prioritize ideas: This is the step where you keep only a very few ideas (from 5-10 might be good) that you can experiment. You need to balance between time, budget and the difficulty of tracking the impact of those ideas
  • Test ideas: Testing is all about execution. In this phase, it is critical to determine what you expect in terms of impact from each idea
  • Check the impact: Not by change I call it “impact.” We don’t care about “results” or “improvements.” We want to create an impact! Things that move the needle. Thus, you won’t need complex metrics to track. Actually, when you look for impact there will be no tracking issue. As the impact will be evident to
  • Keep what works: Once you identified what’s working and creating an impact, or has the potential of generating it, you’ll need to double down!
  • Execute at high speed: When things start to work out, you will need to speed up the execution, move fast, to make sure to gain as much traction as possible from these ideas that worked. You’ll need to do that because the framework you came up with won’t work forever. And if you figured it you will need to push it thourhg with maximum speed and determination, no looking back!

Once you get there, you’ll need to reiterate the process, over and over again.

SEO Hacking Case Study

seo-hacking-case-study

A few weeks back in one of our daily conversations with Andrea Volpini, WordLift’s CEO, we were discussing a few SEO strategies.

With Andrea, we often discuss at great length about SEO, the future of the internet and how search engines, Google, in particular, react to that.

Our conversations are a way to brainstorm ideas. That day we were walking through Via Giulia, an old street in the historic center of Rome; a road that runs parallel to the Tiber River.

One of the most famous streets in Rome during the Renaissance, Via Giulia became the home of antique dealers in the past decades. Yet today due to the crisis of antique trade, the street has become the home of modern shops.

Among those shops there is WordLift. A small startup that operates at the cutting edge of semantic technologies applied to the web. That is where I work as a Head Of Business Development.

When we walk through Via Giulia, a feeling of being part of something greater permeates us, and it feels like you go back to the past, when Rome was the most powerful Empire ever existed. These feelings make ideas flow incessantly.

In that scenario, Andrea had just revealed to me a secret about Google.

I’ll summarize in this way: images have their own life in Google’s SERP, and if you take the time to produce original images and redirect them to your blog. That can become an effective SEO strategy to bring traffic back to your site.

It all started from there. When I heard that I began to run a few experiments.

This strategy is beginning to pay off. In this featured snippet on the keyword “cash conversion cycle” with a volume of 18,100 Google is picking the content from Investopedia and the image from my blog.

featured-snippet-cash-conversion-cycle

You’ll notice that the image redirects back to my blog. In this article, I show you what I did and how you can do it too.

Let’s take a few steps back.

It all started with an editorial strategy

Many think of an editorial strategy as a calendar filled up with articles for the next year. That is not the way I see it.

An editorial strategy for me is about having clear in mind what are the 2-3 topics you want to cover at great length.

Based on that you need to be flexible, and opportunist. In short, you want to keep an eye open for opportunity windows that allow you to rank on large volume keywords.

Long story short I’ve implemented an editorial strategy on FourWeekMBA.com by creating content that targeted specific keywords around business modeling.

Yet those articles would hardly rank for those keywords as I was competing against large websites like Investopedia.

What to do then? Either I had to change my editorial strategy or be doomed to failure. Unless…

All you need is passion and an audience

I didn’t want to change my editorial strategy. In fact, I’m passionate about business modeling, and I know I can keep researching this topic for years.

Also, that is a topic with a broad audience. Thus, I had the two conditions I believe are critical to building a profitable website. I also needed a secret recipe to start ranking on those keywords though.

I began creating companion infographics with my articles, which had the size of a LinkedIn post. The aim was to provide a snapshot of the business, quickly.

Those graphics would target the same keywords in the article.

Why?

Images have their own life on Google SERP, take advantage of that

If you look at the percentage of search results from Google there is one phenomenon to notice:

jumpshot-share-of-searches-large

In this analysis by SparkToro in collaboration with jumpshot one thing is straightforward: images play a key role in Google search results.

As pointed out by Rand Fishkin, there are two things to take into account. Number one, “Google Images shrunk, but almost entirely because Google web search took that traffic for themselves (dropping the tabs to image search, embedding more image results in the web SERPs, etc.).

Number two “given that Google Images is sending out an even more significant portion of traffic (due to their recent changes on “view image”), investing in visual content that can perform there (and appear in a web search) feels like a no-brainer for content creators.”

In other words, Google is integrating more and more images in the search results, thus making them part of the user experience. Therefore, you should be not surprised to see your pictures floating around the web, disjoined from your content and inserted in other contexts.

In fact, more and more often, images appear in the so-called featured snippets. Other times they are included in the knowledge panels.

That opens up an exciting opportunity: having original images might be a critical strategy to power up your SEO strategy. And I want to show you how to use them to gain featured snippets on very competitive keywords.

However that also opens up another challenge: as Google is thirsty for relevant content, be it text, image or video, it will happen more often than these contents will be stripped out from the context of your website to get offered in different formats.

From search results, featured snippets, knowledge panels, or voice assistants. It doesn’t matter how Google will serve that content; it will be Google to make the rules of the game unless you make sure to follow two strategies.

Number one, bring all the traffic generated through those graphics or infographics toward the original blog post that features them with a simple redirection.

Second, make sure to label your images with your brand, website or whatever can help you build awareness and help you build up search volume around the so-called “branded keyword.”

We’ll see those two aspects more in detail in a few paragraphs.

How to find featured snippet opportunities for your images

The first step I took when I was looking for featured snippet opportunities by using original graphics was to look at featured snippets where Google only had text. Some examples below:

featured-snippet-opportunity

As you can notice from this example, this featured snippet is very competitive as you might be going after Wikipedia, the same applies to the other examples:

featured-snippet-opportunities-2

One thing you might have noticed though is that this featured snippet only comprises text. There is no image in it. Why?

One possible reason might be that Google didn’t find relevant images to include in those featured snippets.

In short, even though Wikipedia is a trusted source of information, it doesn’t seem to provide original, and valuable images that Google can use within the featured snippet.

That is where the opportunity to get in that featured snippet comes in!

Let’s go back to our case study and what I did to get there.

Target a competitive keyword, but with your original infographic

When I was looking for featured snippet opportunities, I had identified a long-tail keyword with a large volume: amazon cash conversion.

That keyword, at the time of this writing, has an 18,100 in monthly volume. Even though that keyword was already taken and it looked like this:

featured-snippet-with-only-text

In other words, Investopedia had a text featured snippet, but there was no image. The reason being they didn’t have any compelling infographic in the text, as you can see from below:

investopedia-article

That is where I could have an opportunity even though there was no way Google would have taken my content in place of Investopedia. So I wrote the piece and worked on an original “companion” infographic.

Make your infographic relevant, compelling by targeting the featured snippet

I went on and produced the piece on Amazon’s cash conversion cycle, and that is the infographic I produced associated with the article:

cash-conversion-cycle-amazon

There are a few aspects you will notice.

The infographic is informative, it is quick, and it is branded.

I also picked a color that resembled The Economist infographics. Thus, making it more trusted at first glance (at least for people that know The Economist).

Structured data is the foundation of your featured snippet strategy

Structured data is about converting your content in a format that search engines can efficiently process. In other words, to make your content more sticky for the Google algorithms, structured data has become a must.

For instance, in this specific case, I used WordLift to mark up the content on my blog posts:

structured-data-testing-tool

The significant part is the WordLift converts my content in structured data in a few clicks and with no coding so that Google can better process it. And it does that by using a format called JSON-LD that doesn’t affect the performance of the page:

json-ld-wordlift

WordLift passes up a set of metadata to search engines that describe the context of the page. That also includes relevant information about the infographic featured in the article!

Redirect traffic from your infographic back to your blog post

As I use WordPress as CMS, I used a simple plugin to have traffic redirected from the image – in case it ranked through Google – to the original blog post it belonged.

In short, when you have a website, you have a list of pages that you can prioritize based on a so-called sitemap. Put it shortly; the sitemap is the way you want Google and other search engines to look at your website.

That doesn’t mean Google will stick to it, but that is an indication that helps it understands a website.

Within the sitemap, you need to have also your images. In this way, you allow Google to more easily index, thus rank them (again Google will decide whether or not it makes sense, yet you give it an indication).

For that, I use a simple plugin, XML Sitemap Generator for WordPress. 

Once I had the images in the sitemap, I made sure those images would be redirected via Yoast Plugin:

image-redirection-yoast

Within the “Search Appearance” on Yoast, you need to go inside “Media” and set as “Yes” at the question “Redirect attachment URLs to the attachment itself?”

Here you go:

featured-snippet-seo-hack

When you click on the image of the featured snippet it will open it up:

featured-snippet-seo-hack-1

If you click on that image, see where it goes:

featured-snippet-seo-hack-2

Exactly, back to my blog post!

Create search volume for your branded keyword

Another critical aspect of your infographic is about generating search volume for your branded keyword. A branded keyword is merely a keyword that represents your brand.

For instance, in my case, that would be FourWeekMba, or four-week-mba and other possible variations.

Why is that important? A branded keyword is significant for several reasons.

First, gaining search volume on a branded keyword might tell Google that your brand/website is relevant.

Second, when you build up volume over time, you also start diversifying your marketing mix.

Thus, you’ll notice more direct traffic to your blog. That’s good as you don’t need to rely solely on Google for a consistent stream of traffic.

With those infographics I’ve been building a bit of search volume around my brand:

four-week-mba-branded-keyword

Of course, that is still very small. Yet when I look at my search console you can see some interesting findings:

branded-keyword-metrics

For the sake of simplicity, I’m just showing you the main branded keyword. In fact, in my search console, I have other variations (like fourweekmba).

What’s interesting here is that on this branded keyword the click-through rate is pretty high (47,83%).

In fact, the click-through rate shows how many times, based on the number of impressions from the search results, the user clicks on my page.

That is critical as that points to Google that this is what the user was looking for. Thus, that – in theory – should make my website more trusted (this is wholly speculative).

There is also another aspect that is critical for this story.

SEO is not a short-term game

I published the article on February 26th, 2018 and for a while I just let it rank organically.

A few days ago, at the beginning of July I started to notice in the last days I was getting some organic traffic on the keyword “cash conversion cycle” yet I could not find it on the SERP:

cash-conversion-cycle

In fact, I was on the third page. So that made me think, and I went to check right away what happened and that is what I saw:

featured-snippet-cash-conversion-cycle

In short, after about three months I managed to gain a half featured snippet with an image with my small blog by competing with Investopedia, one of the largest and most trusted sites when it comes to business.

If you’ll be implementing a strategy based on positioning your images on the featured snippet, how can you make sure you’re doing it right?

How to check the traffic coming from images

One way to keep track of this strategy is by using the Google search console. All you need is to go in Search Traffic > Search Analytics and filter it by images:

search-analytics-images

In this way, you can track your marketing effort in gaining organic traffic via original infographics.

A key takeaway for the case study

As search engines evolve new opportunities arise. Thus, by keeping an open eye, you can take advantage of those opportunities even if you have a small blog.

In fact, in this case study, we saw how you can take advantage of existing text featured snippets by following this process:

  • look for featured snippet opportunities: when you see a featured snippet that has only text there is an excellent opportunity to position your infographic
  • create content on that featured snippet opportunity together with a compelling infographic targeting the same keyword
  • use structured data as the foundation for your featured snippet strategy
  • set up redirections from those images toward the blog post to which they belong
  • brand those infographics to generate search volume around your branded keyword
  • be patient and wait for it to be positioned in the featured snippet. SEO is not a short-term game!
  • By the time to time, you can check whether your effort is paying back by filtering the search traffic to see organic traffic from images
  • when that happens, double down on that strategy to gain more visibility

One key aspect to keep in mind. SEO hacking is not about finding the latest trick to win some traffic.

SEO hacking is a mindset – that mixed with limited resources, experimentation, and creativity – allows you to gain traction even on competitive terms. You just need to think unconventionally and experiment quickly.

Oh, wait! There is another critical aspect. That pertains to voice search. What do I mean? Look at this short video:

When you shift your mindset and start targeting featured snippets, interesting things can happen. 

Indeed, this is even more interesting than the featured snippet itself. In fact, in the featured snippet the image is too small for users to click on. Yet on the voice search assistant on your smartphone, the opposite happens. 

The infographic “eats up” the text coming from Wikipedia!

In fact, not only the image seems part of Wikipedia (Google is tricking you) but when you tap on it you land on my blog!

But that is another story we’ll tackle in another case study 😉

Key Highlights

  • SEO Hacking Definition:
    • SEO hacking involves an innovative and experimental approach to rapidly increase organic web traffic. Unlike traditional SEO strategies that emphasize steady growth, SEO hacking seeks unconventional methods for quick traction.
  • Quality Content Definition:
    • Quality content is multifaceted and encompasses several attributes:
      • In-depth Yet Essential: Content should delve deeply into a topic while providing essential information. Avoid unnecessary verbosity.
      • Useful and Well-Researched: Content should offer practical value to the audience and be thoroughly researched to maintain accuracy and credibility.
      • Educational Yet Actionable: Content should educate readers while inspiring them to take actionable steps based on the information provided.
  • Initial Challenges:
    • The author’s initial belief in producing quality content to achieve ranking and traffic growth didn’t yield the expected results. This experience highlights that even excellent content might struggle to gain traction without the right strategy.
  • SEO Hacking Mindset:
    • The SEO hacking mindset revolves around thinking beyond incremental growth and aiming for exponential (10-100x) improvement.
    • This mindset prompts individuals to explore strategies that have the potential to make a significant impact on traffic and ranking.
    • Unlike seeking shortcuts or gimmicks, SEO hacking emphasizes experimentation, rapid testing, and having minimal preconceived notions about what works.
  • Key Aspects of SEO Hacking:
    • Ambitious Goals Drive Innovation: Setting audacious goals encourages innovative thinking, pushing individuals to consider strategies that they might not have otherwise explored.
    • Idea Generation and Prioritization: Brainstorming ideas that align with the ambitious goals, followed by selecting a few high-potential ones for testing.
    • Impact-Focused Strategy: Rather than focusing on small improvements, SEO hacking centers on changes that can create a noticeable impact on traffic and ranking.
    • Scaling Successful Strategies: When a strategy proves impactful, it’s important to scale it quickly to maximize its benefits.
    • Speed and Determination in Execution: Execution speed is crucial to seize opportunities and ensure rapid traction. Determination to continue despite challenges is essential.
  • Structured Data and Redirection:
    • Structured Data: Structured data involves organizing content in a format that search engines can understand more effectively. It enhances the content’s visibility and relevance to search engines.
    • Redirection of Images: Redirecting images back to their original blog post helps maintain context. This prevents images from being disassociated from their source content, especially when they appear in different contexts across search results.
  • Branded Keywords and Traffic Generation:
    • Branded Keywords: Branded keywords represent a brand’s name or variations of it. Building search volume around these keywords enhances brand relevance in search results.
    • Image Traffic Redirection: Redirecting image traffic from search results back to the original blog post helps retain user engagement and drive traffic to the source content.
  • SEO Hacking Case Study:
    • Competitive Keyword Targeting: The author targeted a competitive keyword with significant monthly search volume, aiming for higher visibility.
    • Engaging Infographic and Structured Data: Creating an engaging and informative infographic accompanied by structured data markup helps search engines understand and present the content effectively.
    • Achieving Featured Snippet Position: The author’s strategy resulted in securing a featured snippet position with an image, despite competing with well-established sites.
    • Generating Search Volume: The use of branded keywords in the strategy led to the generation of search volume around the author’s brand, enhancing its online presence.
  • Long-Term Perspective:
    • Patience in SEO: Achieving meaningful SEO results often requires patience; it’s not a quick-win strategy.
    • Monitoring Impact: Tracking and monitoring the impact of strategies through tools like Google Search Console helps in understanding the effectiveness of implemented tactics.
    • Attributes for Success: A successful SEO hacking approach involves having an open-minded attitude, willingness to experiment, and creative problem-solving.

Read Next: Business Model Innovation, Business Models.

Other resources for your business:

Related Innovation Frameworks

Business Engineering

business-engineering-manifesto

Business Model Innovation

business-model-innovation
Business model innovation is about increasing the success of an organization with existing products and technologies by crafting a compelling value proposition able to propel a new business model to scale up customers and create a lasting competitive advantage. And it all starts by mastering the key customers.

Innovation Theory

innovation-theory
The innovation loop is a methodology/framework derived from the Bell Labs, which produced innovation at scale throughout the 20th century. They learned how to leverage a hybrid innovation management model based on science, invention, engineering, and manufacturing at scale. By leveraging individual genius, creativity, and small/large groups.

Types of Innovation

types-of-innovation
According to how well defined is the problem and how well defined the domain, we have four main types of innovations: basic research (problem and domain or not well defined); breakthrough innovation (domain is not well defined, the problem is well defined); sustaining innovation (both problem and domain are well defined); and disruptive innovation (domain is well defined, the problem is not well defined).

Continuous Innovation

continuous-innovation
That is a process that requires a continuous feedback loop to develop a valuable product and build a viable business model. Continuous innovation is a mindset where products and services are designed and delivered to tune them around the customers’ problem and not the technical solution of its founders.

Disruptive Innovation

disruptive-innovation
Disruptive innovation as a term was first described by Clayton M. Christensen, an American academic and business consultant whom The Economist called “the most influential management thinker of his time.” Disruptive innovation describes the process by which a product or service takes hold at the bottom of a market and eventually displaces established competitors, products, firms, or alliances.

Business Competition

business-competition
In a business world driven by technology and digitalization, competition is much more fluid, as innovation becomes a bottom-up approach that can come from anywhere. Thus, making it much harder to define the boundaries of existing markets. Therefore, a proper business competition analysis looks at customer, technology, distribution, and financial model overlaps. While at the same time looking at future potential intersections among industries that in the short-term seem unrelated.

Technological Modeling

technological-modeling
Technological modeling is a discipline to provide the basis for companies to sustain innovation, thus developing incremental products. While also looking at breakthrough innovative products that can pave the way for long-term success. In a sort of Barbell Strategy, technological modeling suggests having a two-sided approach, on the one hand, to keep sustaining continuous innovation as a core part of the business model. On the other hand, it places bets on future developments that have the potential to break through and take a leap forward.

Diffusion of Innovation

diffusion-of-innovation
Sociologist E.M Rogers developed the Diffusion of Innovation Theory in 1962 with the premise that with enough time, tech products are adopted by wider society as a whole. People adopting those technologies are divided according to their psychologic profiles in five groups: innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority, and laggards.

Frugal Innovation

frugal-innovation
In the TED talk entitled “creative problem-solving in the face of extreme limits” Navi Radjou defined frugal innovation as “the ability to create more economic and social value using fewer resources. Frugal innovation is not about making do; it’s about making things better.” Indian people call it Jugaad, a Hindi word that means finding inexpensive solutions based on existing scarce resources to solve problems smartly.

Constructive Disruption

constructive-disruption
A consumer brand company like Procter & Gamble (P&G) defines “Constructive Disruption” as: a willingness to change, adapt, and create new trends and technologies that will shape our industry for the future. According to P&G, it moves around four pillars: lean innovation, brand building, supply chain, and digitalization & data analytics.

Growth Matrix

growth-strategies
In the FourWeekMBA growth matrix, you can apply growth for existing customers by tackling the same problems (gain mode). Or by tackling existing problems, for new customers (expand mode). Or by tackling new problems for existing customers (extend mode). Or perhaps by tackling whole new problems for new customers (reinvent mode).

Innovation Funnel

innovation-funnel
An innovation funnel is a tool or process ensuring only the best ideas are executed. In a metaphorical sense, the funnel screens innovative ideas for viability so that only the best products, processes, or business models are launched to the market. An innovation funnel provides a framework for the screening and testing of innovative ideas for viability.

Idea Generation

idea-generation

Design Thinking

design-thinking
Tim Brown, Executive Chair of IDEO, defined design thinking as “a human-centered approach to innovation that draws from the designer’s toolkit to integrate the needs of people, the possibilities of technology, and the requirements for business success.” Therefore, desirability, feasibility, and viability are balanced to solve critical problems.

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