Who Owns General Motors?

Top shareholders include institutional investors, named executive officers, and sure other beneficial owners. The top five shareholders are BlackRock, Inc., The Vanguard Group, Capital Research Global Investors, Capital World Investors, and Mary T. Barra, who is a named executive officer of the company. BlackRock, Inc. is the largest shareholder with over 117 million shares or 8.1% of outstanding shares, followed closely by The Vanguard Group with over 102 million or 7.0% of outstanding shares. These two asset management companies collectively own a significant portion of the company.

Aspect	Description	Analysis	Examples
Products and Services	General Motors (GM) is a global automotive company that manufactures and markets a variety of vehicles, including passenger cars, trucks, and SUVs, under various brand names such as Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, and Buick. The core offerings include a range of vehicles catering to different market segments and customer preferences. GM has also ventured into electric vehicles (EVs) and autonomous technology development. The company offers financial services, including vehicle financing and leasing options.	GM’s primary products and services consist of a diverse portfolio of vehicles, including passenger cars, trucks, and SUVs, marketed under multiple brand names. The company aims to meet the varied needs and preferences of consumers across different market segments. GM’s commitment to electric vehicles and autonomous technology reflects its forward-looking approach. Financial services, such as vehicle financing and leasing, enhance the customer buying experience.	Diverse portfolio of vehicles (e.g., Chevrolet Silverado, Cadillac Escalade), multiple brand names (e.g., Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, Buick), commitment to electric vehicles (e.g., Chevrolet Bolt EV) and autonomous technology development, financial services (e.g., vehicle financing, leasing).
Revenue Streams	General Motors generates revenue primarily through the sale of its vehicles. Customers purchase these vehicles through authorized dealerships. The company also earns income from after-sales services, including maintenance and repair. Additionally, GM benefits from its financial services division, which provides vehicle financing and leasing options.	Revenue sources encompass sales of GM vehicles, available through authorized dealerships. Income is also generated from after-sales services, including maintenance and repair, contributing to customer satisfaction and loyalty. The financial services division provides additional revenue streams through vehicle financing and leasing options.	Revenue from sales of GM vehicles (e.g., Chevrolet Equinox, GMC Sierra), income from after-sales services (e.g., maintenance, repair), revenue from the financial services division, including vehicle financing and leasing options.
Customer Segments	General Motors serves a diverse customer base, including individuals, families, and businesses looking for a wide range of transportation solutions. The company’s vehicles cater to consumers seeking reliable and innovative vehicles for personal and professional use. GM’s offerings target various market segments, including those interested in electric and autonomous vehicles.	GM’s customer segments encompass individuals, families, and businesses seeking diverse transportation solutions. The company’s vehicles resonate with consumers looking for reliable, innovative, and technologically advanced options for personal and professional use. GM addresses various market segments, including those interested in electric and autonomous vehicles, offering a comprehensive range of choices.	Individuals, families, businesses, consumers seeking diverse transportation solutions, those valuing reliability, innovation, and technological advancement in vehicles for personal and professional use, market segments interested in electric and autonomous vehicles.
Distribution Channels	General Motors distributes its vehicles through a vast network of authorized dealerships and showrooms worldwide. Customers can visit these dealerships to explore and purchase GM vehicles. The company also maintains an online presence, allowing customers to configure vehicles, access information, and inquire about available models.	Distribution channels encompass authorized GM dealerships and showrooms located globally, where customers can physically explore and purchase GM vehicles. An online presence extends accessibility, enabling customers to configure vehicles, access information, and inquire about available models conveniently. A combination of physical and digital channels ensures broad accessibility to customers.	Distribution through authorized GM dealerships and showrooms worldwide for in-person vehicle exploration and purchase. Online presence for vehicle configuration, information access, and inquiries, catering to customers’ convenience. A combination of physical and digital channels extends customer accessibility.
Key Partnerships	General Motors collaborates with authorized dealerships and showrooms as key partners to distribute and promote its vehicles. The company may also form partnerships with technology companies for innovative infotainment systems and safety features. Additionally, GM partners with suppliers for automotive components and materials. Collaborations with charging infrastructure providers support electric vehicle adoption.	Collaborations with authorized dealerships and showrooms ensure the distribution and promotion of GM’s vehicles, extending the brand’s reach. Partnerships with technology companies contribute to innovative infotainment systems and safety features, enhancing the driving experience. Relationships with suppliers for automotive components and materials are crucial for vehicle manufacturing. Collaborations with charging infrastructure providers support the growth of electric vehicle adoption.	Collaborations with authorized dealerships and showrooms (e.g., Chevrolet dealers), partnerships with technology companies (e.g., infotainment systems, safety features), relationships with suppliers for automotive components and materials, collaborations with charging infrastructure providers (e.g., electric vehicle charging networks).
Key Resources	General Motors’ key resources include its diverse portfolio of vehicles, manufacturing facilities, a strong brand identity associated with innovation and reliability, research and development (R&D) capabilities for vehicle design and technology advancement, marketing and advertising campaigns, and partnerships with suppliers. The company values technological innovation and sustainability.	The diverse portfolio of vehicles forms the core resource, reflecting GM’s commitment to meeting various consumer needs and preferences. Manufacturing facilities ensure the production of high-quality vehicles. A strong brand identity fosters recognition and trust. R&D capabilities drive vehicle design and technology advancement. Marketing and advertising campaigns promote GM’s values and offerings. Partnerships with suppliers are vital for securing automotive components and materials. Technological innovation and sustainability are highly valued resources.	Diverse portfolio of vehicles (e.g., GMC Yukon, Cadillac CT5), manufacturing facilities for vehicle production, strong brand identity associated with innovation and reliability, research and development (R&D) capabilities for vehicle design and technology advancement, marketing and advertising campaigns (e.g., “Everybody In” campaign for electric vehicles), partnerships with suppliers for automotive components and materials, emphasis on technological innovation and sustainability.
Cost Structure	General Motors incurs costs related to vehicle manufacturing, including materials, labor, and technology for safety features and innovation. The company invests in research and development (R&D) to enhance vehicle design, sustainability, and technology. Marketing and advertising expenses are significant for promoting GM’s brand and values. Employee salaries and benefits, including engineers and design teams, are essential costs. Investments in dealer support and infrastructure are also substantial.	Costs related to vehicle manufacturing encompass expenses for high-quality materials, skilled labor, and technology for advanced safety features and innovation. Investments in R&D drive enhancements in vehicle design, sustainability, and technology. Marketing and advertising expenses promote GM’s brand identity and values, including innovation and sustainability. Employee salaries and benefits cover staff in various roles, including engineers and design teams. Expenses associated with dealer support and infrastructure contribute to customer service.	Costs related to vehicle manufacturing (e.g., materials, labor, technology for safety features and innovation), investments in research and development (R&D) for vehicle design, sustainability, and technology advancement, marketing and advertising expenses (e.g., brand promotion, innovation, sustainability messaging), employee salaries and benefits (e.g., engineers, design teams), expenses associated with dealer support and infrastructure for customer service.
Competitive Advantage	General Motors’ competitive advantage lies in its extensive portfolio of vehicles catering to diverse customer needs, a strong global presence with authorized dealerships, a commitment to innovation, sustainability, and electric vehicles, ownership of advanced technology, and partnerships with suppliers for reliable automotive components. The company’s strong brand identity enhances its position in the automotive industry.	An extensive portfolio of vehicles reflects GM’s competitive strength, catering to diverse customer needs and preferences. A strong global presence through authorized dealerships ensures accessibility for customers worldwide. GM’s commitment to innovation, sustainability, and electric vehicles positions it as a forward-looking player in the industry. Ownership of advanced technology enhances the quality and features of its vehicles. Collaborations with suppliers secure reliable automotive components. GM’s strong brand identity reinforces its standing in the competitive automotive industry.	Extensive portfolio of vehicles catering to diverse customer needs (e.g., Chevrolet Tahoe for families, Chevrolet Silverado for truck enthusiasts), strong global presence with authorized dealerships for wide accessibility, commitment to innovation, sustainability, and electric vehicles, ownership of advanced technology for vehicle features, partnerships with suppliers for reliable automotive components, strong brand identity in the automotive industry.

Table of Contents

Organizational Structure:

General Motors (GM) operates as a multinational automotive company with a complex organizational structure.
The company is divided into different business units, each focusing on specific brands or regions.
GM has a corporate headquarters overseeing the overall strategy and operations of the company.
The company has a global presence with manufacturing facilities and sales operations in various countries.

Business Model:

GM’s business model revolves around designing, manufacturing, and selling vehicles, automotive parts, and related services.
The company produces a wide range of vehicles, including cars, trucks, SUVs, and electric vehicles (EVs).
GM offers its vehicles under various brands, such as Chevrolet, Cadillac, GMC, and Buick, catering to different market segments.
In recent years, GM has also been investing in autonomous and electric vehicle technologies to align with future mobility trends.
The company also provides financial services like vehicle financing and insurance through GM Financial.

Ownership Structure:

GM’s ownership is distributed among various institutional investors, named executive officers, and other beneficial owners.
The top five shareholders of GM include BlackRock, Inc., The Vanguard Group, Capital Research Global Investors, Capital World Investors, and Mary T. Barra (CEO of GM).
BlackRock, Inc. holds the largest share, owning over 117 million shares or 8.1% of outstanding shares, followed by The Vanguard Group with over 102 million shares or 7.0% of outstanding shares.
These two institutional investors collectively hold a significant portion of GM’s outstanding shares.

Key Takeaways:

General Motors is a major player in the automotive industry with a diverse portfolio of vehicle brands.
The company’s business model focuses on manufacturing and selling a wide range of vehicles and automotive parts.
GM is actively investing in emerging technologies like EVs and autonomous vehicles to stay competitive in the evolving automotive landscape.
The ownership structure of GM is characterized by significant institutional investor presence, with BlackRock, Inc. and The Vanguard Group being the top shareholders.
GM’s leadership, including its CEO Mary T. Barra, plays a critical role in shaping the company’s direction and strategy.

Key Highlights

Top Shareholders: The top shareholders of General Motors (GM) include institutional investors like BlackRock, Inc. and The Vanguard Group. These two entities collectively hold a significant portion of the company’s outstanding shares.
Organizational Structure: GM operates as a multinational automotive company with a complex organizational structure. It’s divided into different business units, each focused on specific brands or regions. The corporate headquarters oversees the company’s overall strategy and operations.
Business Model: GM’s core business model involves designing, manufacturing, and selling vehicles, along with automotive parts and related services. The company offers a wide range of vehicles, including cars, trucks, SUVs, and electric vehicles under various brands.
Investment in Future Technologies: GM is investing in emerging technologies like electric vehicles (EVs) and autonomous vehicles. This strategic move aims to align with the changing trends in the automotive industry and maintain competitiveness.
Financial Services: GM also provides financial services through GM Financial, offering vehicle financing and insurance.
Ownership Structure: GM’s ownership is spread among institutional investors, named executive officers, and other beneficial owners. The top shareholders are BlackRock, Inc., The Vanguard Group, Capital Research Global Investors, Capital World Investors, and Mary T. Barra (GM’s CEO).
Major Vehicle Brands: GM’s diverse portfolio includes well-known vehicle brands like Chevrolet, Cadillac, GMC, and Buick, catering to various market segments.
Global Presence: With manufacturing facilities and sales operations in various countries, GM maintains a global presence in the automotive industry.
CEO’s Role: Mary T. Barra, as the CEO of GM, plays a critical role in shaping the company’s direction, strategy, and decision-making.
Industry Impact: As a significant player in the automotive industry, GM’s business decisions, technological investments, and leadership have a notable impact on the industry’s future trajectory.