Trivago is a search and discovery travel platform part of Expedia Group. Trivago is widely known as a trusted hotel comparison service. Trivago doesn’t charge based on bookings but rather through a cost-per-click (CPC) model, monetized when a hotel searcher clicks one of its advertiser listings. This referral revenue comprises most of Trivago’s income. Trivago also has another minor revenue stream via subscriptions to its Business Studio, a tool that helps hoteliers track impression and click data associated with their properties.
| Business Model Element | Analysis | Implications | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value Proposition | Trivago’s value proposition revolves around helping travelers find the best hotel deals by comparing prices from multiple booking websites. For Travelers, Trivago offers: – Comprehensive Search: Access to a wide range of hotels and accommodations. – Price Comparison: The ability to compare prices from various booking platforms. – Transparent Information: Detailed information and reviews for informed decisions. For Hoteliers and Booking Sites, Trivago provides: – Increased Visibility: Exposure to a broader audience of travelers. – Marketing Insights: Data and analytics to optimize pricing and marketing strategies. Trivago simplifies the hotel booking process and empowers travelers with information to make informed choices. | Provides travelers with a one-stop platform to search, compare, and book accommodations. Simplifies the decision-making process with transparent information. Benefits hoteliers and booking sites by increasing their visibility and offering insights. Attracts travelers seeking convenience and cost savings. Assists hoteliers and booking sites in reaching a broader audience. | – Comprehensive search enhances user convenience. – Price comparison saves travelers money. – Transparent information fosters trust and informed decisions. – Increased visibility benefits hoteliers and booking sites. – Marketing insights support data-driven strategies. |
| Customer Segments | Trivago serves various customer segments, including: 1. Travelers: Individuals and groups looking for accommodations worldwide. 2. Hoteliers: Hotel owners and managers seeking increased bookings. 3. Booking Websites: Online platforms partnering with Trivago to showcase their listings. Trivago caters to a diverse user base, from travelers to accommodation providers and booking platforms. | Focuses on diverse customer segments, including travelers, hoteliers, and booking websites. Customizes the platform to address the unique needs and preferences of each group. Provides a versatile platform for accommodation search and booking. | – Serving diverse customer segments broadens Trivago’s user base. – Tailoring services enhances customer satisfaction and engagement. |
| Distribution Strategy | Trivago’s distribution strategy primarily relies on its website and mobile app. Travelers can access the platform online or via the app to search and compare hotel prices. The platform also partners with booking websites to display their listings. Trivago utilizes online marketing, search engine optimization (SEO), and partnerships to attract users and promote its services. | Primarily utilizes distribution through its website and mobile app. Offers online and mobile access for user convenience. Focuses on partnerships with booking websites for integration and service expansion. Relies on online marketing, SEO, and partnerships for user acquisition. Ensures easy access to its platform for travelers. | – Website and mobile app access align with user preferences. – Partnerships extend the service ecosystem and user base. – Online marketing and SEO drive user growth. |
| Revenue Streams | Trivago generates revenue through several streams: 1. Cost-Per-Click (CPC) Advertising: Earns fees from booking websites for clicks generated through the platform. 2. Hoteliers and Booking Sites: Charges fees to hoteliers and booking sites for featuring their listings. 3. Subscription Model: Offers premium services to hoteliers for enhanced visibility. 4. Affiliate Commissions: Earns commissions from bookings made through its platform. The primary revenue sources are CPC advertising and fees from hoteliers and booking sites. | Relies on revenue streams from: 1. CPC advertising for clicks generated. 2. Fees from hoteliers and booking sites for featured listings. 3. Premium services for hoteliers. 4. Affiliate commissions from bookings. Diversifies income through various sources, with CPC advertising and fees as primary sources. | – CPC advertising generates income from user engagement. – Fees from hoteliers and booking sites provide steady revenue. – Premium services add value and revenue opportunities. – Affiliate commissions diversify income streams. |
| Marketing Strategy | Trivago’s marketing strategy includes digital advertising, content marketing, partnerships, and affiliate marketing. The platform utilizes online advertising channels, social media platforms, and content to attract travelers. Trivago also collaborates with hoteliers and booking websites to promote its services. Affiliate marketing encourages partners to refer travelers to the platform. | Utilizes digital advertising, content marketing, partnerships, and affiliate marketing for marketing. Targets travelers through online advertising channels and social media. Provides content to attract and engage users. Collaborates with hoteliers and booking websites to expand its reach. Encourages affiliate marketing to drive user acquisition. Effectively promotes services through digital channels and partnerships. | – Online advertising reaches potential travelers effectively. – Content adds value and attracts users. – Partnerships extend the service ecosystem and reach. – Affiliate marketing drives user acquisition through partners. |
| Organization Structure | Trivago’s organizational structure includes teams dedicated to technology development, customer support, marketing, partnerships, and data analytics. Technology development teams focus on platform enhancements. Customer support teams assist users with inquiries and issues. Marketing teams promote Trivago’s services, while partnerships and data analytics teams collaborate with hoteliers and booking sites. This structure supports innovation, user satisfaction, and data-driven strategies. | Employs specialized teams for technology development, customer support, marketing, partnerships, and data analytics. Enhances the platform through technology development teams. Assists users with inquiries and issues through customer support teams. Promotes services through marketing teams. Collaborates with industry partners through partnerships. Utilizes data analytics for informed strategies. Supports innovation, user satisfaction, and data-driven approaches. | – Specialized teams drive platform innovation and improvement. – Customer support builds trust and addresses user needs. – Marketing promotes services effectively. – Partnerships extend the service ecosystem. – Data analytics inform strategic decisions and optimizations. |
| Competitive Advantage | Trivago’s competitive advantage stems from its extensive hotel database, price comparison capabilities, user-friendly interface, and strategic partnerships. Extensive Hotel Database: Offers a vast selection of accommodations. Price Comparison: Allows users to find the best deals. User-Friendly Interface: Provides an easy and intuitive booking experience. Strategic Partnerships: Collaborates with booking websites to expand its offerings. | Derives a competitive advantage from: – An extensive hotel database with diverse options. – Price comparison capabilities for cost-conscious travelers. – A user-friendly interface for an enjoyable booking experience. – Strategic partnerships that enhance the platform’s offerings. Sets itself apart in the online travel booking sector by providing a wide selection of accommodations and a user-centric experience. | – Extensive hotel database attracts travelers with varied preferences. – Price comparison helps travelers find cost-effective options. – User-friendly interface enhances the booking experience. – Strategic partnerships expand the platform’s offerings. |
Origin story
Trivago is a technology company founded and headquartered in Dusseldorf, Germany in 2005.
Sensing a gap in the online hotel market, university friends Stephan Stubner, Rolf Schrömgens, and Peter Vinnemeier created the first German hotel search engine. The search engine is in fact a hotel aggregator, allowing consumers to compare 2.5 million hotel listings from over 100 travel-related websites across the internet. Some of these websites include Airbnb, Agoda, and Booking.com.
Shortly after launch, Trivago began to gain momentum after partnering with several online travel agencies (OTAs). Such was the success of Trivago that seven years after its inception, Expedia acquired a majority stake for $632 million. In 2016, the company became the first German start-up to list on the NASDAQ stock exchange.
Value Proposition
- Comprehensive Hotel Search: Trivago offers users a one-stop destination for hotel search, comparison, and booking, aggregating millions of hotel listings and prices from various online sources, including OTAs, hotel chains, and independent booking websites, providing travelers with a comprehensive selection of accommodation options worldwide.
- Price Transparency: Trivago prioritizes price transparency and competitiveness by displaying real-time hotel prices and deals from multiple booking platforms side-by-side, allowing users to compare rates, discounts, and promotions easily, empowering them to find the best available deals and savings for their desired stay dates and destinations.
- User Reviews and Ratings: Trivago integrates user-generated reviews and ratings into its platform, allowing travelers to read authentic and unbiased hotel reviews, ratings, and feedback from fellow guests, enhancing transparency, trust, and decision-making confidence for users when selecting accommodations based on past experiences and recommendations.
- Customized Search Filters: Trivago provides advanced search filters and parameters that enable users to refine their hotel search results based on specific criteria, preferences, and requirements, such as location, price range, star rating, amenities, and guest ratings, ensuring personalized and relevant search results tailored to individual needs and preferences.
- Mobile Accessibility: Trivago offers mobile applications for iOS and Android devices, allowing users to search, compare, and book hotels on the go, providing seamless access to its platform’s features and functionality anytime, anywhere, enhancing convenience, flexibility, and usability for travelers.
Trivago business model
While Trivago is a trusted hotel comparison service, it does not profit from enabling searchers to book a room through the company directly.
Instead, Trivago makes money in two other ways.
Let’s take a look at each.
Commissions
Through the cost-per-click (CPC) model, Trivago earns money whenever a hotel searcher clicks one of its advertiser listings. This referral revenue comprises most of Trivago’s income.
Using the CPC model, the exact amount of revenue generated is dependent on the ad budget of the advertiser, the keywords they want to be displayed for, and the bids of competing companies. Here, the advertiser in question may be an individual hotel, a hotel chain, or an online travel agency.
A Trivago algorithm ensures that relevant advertisements are matched with relevant user searches. This increases the click-through rate (CTR) of listed ads and drives more revenue as a consequence.
Subscriptions
The second albeit far less significant source of revenue for Trivago is subscription fees.
The company charges hoteliers access to a product called Business Studio. This tool helps hoteliers track impression and click data associated with their properties. It also helps them create promotional offers and better understand their target audience. Ultimately, a business that enhances its marketing and positioning experience can better consumers with targeted messages. This has significant benefits both the business itself and also for Trivago.
Trivago notes that the basic version of Business Studio is free of charge. However, access to most of the premium features is only available in the Business Studio PRO package. The company, which claims the package can deliver 21% more clicks and 45% more bookings, provides a quote on request only.
Marketing Strategy
- Digital Advertising: Trivago invests in digital advertising campaigns across various online channels, including search engine marketing (SEM), display advertising, social media advertising, and affiliate marketing, to raise brand awareness, drive user traffic, and acquire new customers, leveraging targeted messaging and promotional offers to attract travelers to its platform.
- Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Trivago employs search engine optimization strategies to improve its organic search visibility and rankings on popular search engines, such as Google, Bing, and Yahoo, optimizing website content, metadata, and keywords to enhance discoverability, relevance, and traffic from organic search results.
- Partnerships and Affiliations: Trivago forms strategic partnerships and collaborations with airlines, travel agencies, booking platforms, hotel chains, and travel-related brands to expand its reach, distribution network, and customer base, leveraging co-marketing initiatives, cross-promotions, and affiliate programs to mutually benefit from shared marketing efforts and resources.
- Content Marketing: Trivago produces and distributes informative and engaging content, including travel guides, destination reviews, hotel recommendations, and insider tips, through its blog, social media channels, and email newsletters, providing valuable travel insights, inspiration, and recommendations to its audience, fostering engagement and loyalty.
- User Experience Optimization: Trivago focuses on optimizing the user experience (UX) and interface design of its platform, website, and mobile applications to ensure intuitive navigation, fast loading speeds, and seamless booking experiences for users, reducing friction, enhancing satisfaction, and encouraging repeat usage and referrals.
Distribution Channels
- Website and Mobile Apps: Trivago operates its hotel search platform through its official website (trivago.com) and mobile applications for iOS and Android devices, providing users with direct access to its search, comparison, and booking features, allowing travelers to browse and book hotels seamlessly across multiple devices and platforms.
- Online Travel Agencies (OTAs): Trivago partners with online travel agencies (OTAs), hotel booking platforms, and travel aggregators, including Expedia, Booking.com, Hotels.com, and Agoda, to integrate their hotel listings, prices, and availability into its meta-search platform, enabling users to compare and book accommodations from a wide range of sources.
- Affiliate Networks: Trivago collaborates with affiliate marketing networks and publishers to extend its reach and distribution network, leveraging affiliate partnerships to promote its hotel search services and platform through third-party websites, travel blogs, review sites, and digital media channels, driving referral traffic and user acquisitions.
- Social Media Platforms: Trivago maintains a presence on popular social media platforms, including Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube, where it shares updates, promotions, travel tips, and destination highlights with its followers, engaging with users, responding to inquiries, and fostering community interaction and brand advocacy.
- Offline Channels (Future Potential): While Trivago primarily operates in the digital realm, there is potential for the company to explore offline distribution channels, such as partnerships with travel agencies, tour operators, and brick-and-mortar retailers, to expand its reach and accessibility to offline audiences and travelers who prefer traditional booking methods or in-person assistance.
Key takeaways
- Trivago is an online hotel aggregate company founded in Dusseldorf, Germany. It was created by three university friends who identified that there was a gap to be filled in the online hotel search industry.
- Trivago makes most of its money through the cost-per-click (CPC) advertising model. When a hotel listing on their site is clicked by a consumer, the hotel pays a small commission back to Trivago.
- Trivago collects a much less significant amount of revenue from their Business Studio product, which is mostly free. However, the product does teach hotel businesses to optimize their ad placements and drive more revenue for Trivago from CPC advertising.
Key Highlights
- Trivago Overview:
- Trivago is a travel platform within the Expedia Group known for its hotel comparison services.
- It operates on a cost-per-click (CPC) advertising model, where it earns revenue when users click on advertiser listings.
- Trivago also generates minor revenue from subscriptions to its Business Studio, a tool for hoteliers to track and optimize their property data.
- Origin Story:
- Founded in 2005 in Dusseldorf, Germany, by Stephan Stubner, Rolf Schrömgens, and Peter Vinnemeier.
- Started as a hotel aggregator, allowing users to compare millions of hotel listings from various travel-related websites.
- Gained momentum by partnering with online travel agencies (OTAs) and was later acquired by Expedia.
- Trivago’s Business Model:
- Commissions (CPC Model): Trivago’s main revenue source is the CPC advertising model.
- Hotels and travel companies pay Trivago when users click on their listings on the platform.
- Revenue depends on ad budgets, keywords, and bidding strategies.
- Trivago’s algorithm matches relevant ads to user searches, boosting click-through rates and revenue.
- Subscriptions (Business Studio): Trivago offers the Business Studio tool to hoteliers.
- Hoteliers can track impression and click data, create promotions, and understand their target audience.
- Business Studio helps hotels optimize their marketing and positioning strategies, benefiting both the hotels and Trivago.
- The basic version is free, but premium features are available through the Business Studio PRO package.
- Commissions (CPC Model): Trivago’s main revenue source is the CPC advertising model.
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