Gymshark Business Model In A Nutshell

  • Gymshark is a British fitness apparel and accessories company founded by Ben Francis and Lewis Morgan in 2012. Revenue surpassed £100 million after just four years in operation.
  • Gymshark sells a diverse range of men’s and women’s fitness apparel and accessories. The company markets these products through influencer marketing and regularly holds events to strengthen its community-centric brand.
  • Gymshark employs the direct-to-consumer model, which means it has to absorb distribution and customer support costs. The company has made an operating profit of between 9 and 20% for the past six years.

Origin story

Gymshark is a British fitness apparel and accessories company founded by Ben Francis and Lewis Morgan in 2012.

Gymshark began with Francis and Morgan drop shipping body-building supplements online.

The following year, Francis began designing and manufacturing a line of fitness apparel in his garage with a meager £1,000 in savings. 

The apparel was an instant success, with Gymshark stock selling out on the first day of a fitness trade show in Birmingham.

The company was also able to make several important contacts with industry icons to help spread awareness of the Gymshark brand.

In 2016, Francis and Morgan left university to focus on the business full time as revenue surpassed £250,000.

Revenue then surpassed £100 million as the company moved into a new headquarters and opened an office in Hong Kong.

Today, Gymshark is worth around $1.45 billion – with products sold to consumers in 180 countries. 

Understanding the Gymshark business model

To at least partly explain the meteoric rise of Gymshark, let’s now take a look at its business model in terms of products, marketing, expenses, and operating profit.

Product range

Gymshark sells a diverse range of men’s and women’s fitness apparel, including crop tops, bottoms, leggings, hoodies, jackets, shorts, underwear, sports bras, tank tops, and t-shirts. The company also sells accessories such as bottles, bags, headwear, socks, and equipment.

Marketing

The popularity of Gymshark apparel is largely due to the company’s marketing strategy.

Gymshark was one of the first companies to employ influencer marketing, donating its products to weight lifting and gym influencers on YouTube and Facebook.

Importantly, the company also championed lesser-known individuals to insert itself into the burgeoning gym culture.

This culture is reinforced whenever a consumer makes a purchase, with Gymshark sending a message welcoming them to the Gymshark family of like-minded individuals striving toward common goals.

What’s more, the company regularly hosts various events in cities across the world where fans can meet famous athletes and apparel designers.

By making fan interaction a priority, Gymshark has built a strong and loyal following in what is an ultra-competitive market.

Expenses

Gymshark works on the direct-to-consumer (DTC) model. The company does not operate physical stores, instead preferring to ship items directly to consumers.

Under the DTC model, the biggest expenses are distribution and customer service costs.

Without traditional retailers dealing with customer support and fulfillment, the company must wear these costs instead.

Operating profit

Gymshark has remained profitable as it has scaled, which is rare when compared to its peers.

To some extent this is due to the direct-to-consumer model, which has allowed the company to remain unaffected by COVID-19 store closures.

Between 2014 and 2019, operating profit sat comfortably in the range of 9-20%. Pre-tax profit for the year to July 2020 was also healthy at £30.5 million.

Customer Segments

Gymshark serves several key customer segments:

  • Fitness Enthusiasts:
    • Gym-goers and Athletes: Individuals who regularly attend gyms, participate in fitness activities, and compete in athletic events.
    • Bodybuilders: Fitness enthusiasts focused on bodybuilding and muscle development.
  • Casual Athleisure Consumers:
    • Lifestyle Consumers: Individuals who wear athleisure for comfort and style in everyday life, not just for workouts.
    • Young Adults and Teenagers: Younger demographics who are influenced by social media trends and fitness influencers.
  • Online Shoppers:
    • E-commerce Customers: Consumers who prefer shopping online for convenience and access to exclusive online collections.

Revenue Streams

Gymshark generates revenue through several channels:

  • Product Sales:
    • Activewear: Sales of gym and fitness apparel, including leggings, sports bras, shorts, and tops.
    • Accessories: Revenue from fitness accessories such as gym bags, water bottles, and resistance bands.
  • Collaborations and Limited Editions:
    • Exclusive Collections: Revenue from limited-edition product drops and collaborations with fitness influencers and athletes.

Market Strategy

Gymshark’s market strategy focuses on digital marketing, influencer partnerships, and community engagement.

  • Digital Marketing:
    • Social Media: Leveraging platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube to engage with followers and promote products through high-quality content and influencer collaborations.
    • Content Marketing: Creating engaging content that resonates with the fitness community, including workout videos, fitness tips, and lifestyle blogs.
  • Influencer Partnerships:
    • Brand Ambassadors: Collaborating with fitness influencers and athletes who promote Gymshark products to their followers.
    • Sponsorships: Sponsoring fitness events, competitions, and athletes to enhance brand visibility and credibility.
  • Community Engagement:
    • Gymshark Community: Building a strong sense of community among customers through events, pop-up stores, and fitness expos.
    • Customer Feedback: Actively seeking and incorporating customer feedback to improve products and customer experience.

Distribution Strategy

Gymshark’s distribution strategy involves a mix of direct-to-consumer online sales and selective offline engagements.

  • Direct-to-Consumer Online Sales:
    • E-commerce Platform: Selling products directly to consumers through Gymshark’s official website, which provides a seamless shopping experience.
    • Mobile App: Offering a mobile app for convenient shopping, exclusive deals, and personalized experiences.
  • Offline Engagements:
    • Pop-up Stores and Events: Hosting temporary retail spaces and events to engage with customers, offer exclusive products, and enhance brand loyalty.
    • Fitness Expos and Trade Shows: Participating in industry events to showcase products and connect with the fitness community.

Competitive Advantages

Gymshark’s competitive advantages lie in its strong brand presence, innovative marketing, and direct customer engagement.

  • Strong Brand Presence:
    • Recognizable Brand: Building a recognizable and aspirational brand that resonates with fitness enthusiasts.
    • Quality and Design: Offering high-quality, stylish products that meet the needs of active consumers.
  • Innovative Marketing:
    • Influencer Marketing: Successfully leveraging influencer marketing to reach a wider audience and build trust.
    • Social Media Mastery: Effectively using social media to create buzz, engage with customers, and drive sales.
  • Direct Customer Engagement:
    • Community Focus: Creating a strong sense of community and loyalty among customers through direct engagement and events.
    • Customer Feedback Loop: Continuously improving products and services based on direct feedback from customers.

Leadership Style:

Gymshark’s leadership style aligns with its mission to create a strong community-centric brand and deliver a superior customer experience.

  • Customer-Centric: Gymshark’s leaders prioritize understanding and meeting the diverse needs of their customers, fostering a sense of belonging within the fitness community.
  • Innovation-Driven: The company encourages innovation in product design, marketing, and community engagement, staying ahead in a competitive market.
  • Brand Building: Leaders focus on building and maintaining the Gymshark brand, emphasizing authenticity and inclusivity in their marketing efforts.
  • Community Engagement: Gymshark’s leadership values customer feedback and engagement, actively participating in creating a sense of community and shared goals.
  • Team Collaboration: Collaboration among different departments and teams is encouraged to provide customers with a seamless and enjoyable shopping experience.
  • Adaptability: Gymshark’s leaders are adaptable and responsive to market trends and customer preferences, enabling the brand to stay relevant.
  • Profitability: The company’s leaders maintain a focus on profitability while scaling the business, ensuring its long-term sustainability.

Key Highlights

  • Founding and Growth: Gymshark is a British fitness apparel and accessories company founded by Ben Francis and Lewis Morgan in 2012. It began as an online venture drop shipping body-building supplements and later transitioned to designing and manufacturing fitness apparel.
  • Rapid Revenue Growth: Gymshark achieved impressive revenue growth, surpassing £100 million in just four years of operation. This rapid growth was fueled by the success of its fitness apparel line.
  • Product Range: Gymshark offers a diverse range of fitness apparel and accessories for both men and women. Their product lineup includes items like crop tops, leggings, hoodies, jackets, shorts, sports bras, and more. They also sell accessories such as bottles, bags, headwear, socks, and equipment.
  • Influencer Marketing: Gymshark was a pioneer in using influencer marketing as a key strategy. They collaborated with fitness and gym influencers on platforms like YouTube and Facebook, allowing their products to reach a wider audience and become popular among fitness enthusiasts.
  • Community-Centric Branding: Gymshark focused on building a strong sense of community around its brand. They organized events where fans could meet athletes and designers, fostering a sense of belonging among customers who shared common fitness goals.
  • Direct-to-Consumer Model: Gymshark adopted a direct-to-consumer (DTC) model, bypassing traditional retail and selling directly to customers. While this allowed them to establish a closer relationship with their audience, it also meant they had to handle distribution and customer service costs themselves.
  • Profitability and Scaling: Unlike many peers in the industry, Gymshark maintained profitability as it scaled. The DTC model played a role in this, as it insulated the company from the negative impacts of events like COVID-19-related store closures.
  • Strong Operating Profit: Gymshark consistently achieved healthy operating profit margins, ranging from 9% to 20% between 2014 and 2019. In the year leading up to July 2020, their pre-tax profit was reported at £30.5 million.
  • Global Reach: Gymshark’s success was not limited to the UK market. Their products were sold in 180 countries, showcasing their global appeal and reach.
  • Valuation: Over the years, Gymshark’s valuation grew significantly. As of the information available, Gymshark was estimated to be worth around $1.45 billion.
ElementDescription
Value PropositionGymshark offers the following value propositions for its customers: – Athletic Apparel: High-quality athletic and fitness wear. – Trendy Designs: Stylish and on-trend designs. – Affordable Pricing: Competitive and accessible pricing. – Performance Gear: Apparel designed for active lifestyles. – Inclusivity: Offering a range of sizes and fits. – Community and Support: Engaging with a fitness-focused community. – Online Convenience: Easy online shopping and accessibility. – Sustainability: Commitment to sustainable practices.
Core Products/ServicesCore products and services provided by Gymshark include: – Athletic Apparel: Manufacturing and selling fitness wear. – Accessories: Offering workout accessories and gear. – Athlete Partnerships: Collaborating with fitness influencers and athletes. – Online Store: Selling products through an online store. – Community Engagement: Engaging with customers through community initiatives. – Sustainability Initiatives: Promoting sustainable practices and materials. – Customer Support: Providing customer service and support. – Apparel Collections: Launching seasonal and special collections.
Customer SegmentsGymshark targets various customer segments: – Fitness Enthusiasts: Individuals dedicated to fitness and active lifestyles. – Athletes and Gym-Goers: People who frequent gyms and training centers. – Fashion-Conscious Consumers: Those seeking trendy fitness wear. – Online Shoppers: Customers who prefer online shopping. – Influencer Followers: Fans of fitness influencers and athletes. – Sustainable Shoppers: Eco-conscious consumers. – Community Members: Members of the Gymshark community. – Performance Seekers: Individuals looking for performance gear.
Revenue StreamsGymshark generates revenue through several revenue streams: – Apparel Sales: Earnings from the sale of fitness wear. – Accessories Sales: Revenue from workout accessories. – Athlete Partnerships: Collaborative projects with athletes. – Online Store Sales: Income from online product sales. – Subscription Services: Premium content and membership fees. – Collaborations: Income from brand collaborations. – Sustainability Initiatives: Sales of sustainable product lines. – Customer Support: Fees for premium support services.
Distribution StrategyThe distribution strategy for Gymshark includes various channels: – Online Store: Selling products through an online e-commerce platform. – Athlete Collaborations: Launching products in collaboration with athletes. – Community Engagement: Engaging with the fitness community online. – Sustainability Initiatives: Promoting sustainable practices and products. – Customer Support Centers: Providing customer service and support. – Retail Partnerships: Partnering with select retail partners. – Membership Programs: Offering premium content and membership services. – Marketing Campaigns: Promoting products through marketing channels.

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