This analysis is part of Amazon’s AI Business Model Pivot, a deep dive by The Business Engineer.

Amazon is executing one of the most significant business model transformations in cloud computing history. AWS is shifting from an infrastructure provider—where customers pay for compute hours and storage—to an agentic AI platform company that provisions digital workers capable of performing enterprise tasks autonomously.
The March 2025 reorganization created a standalone agent-focused group under Swami Sivasubramanian, signaling that agentic AI represents AWS’s next multi-billion-dollar business line. This isn’t organizational shuffling—it’s a structural pivot from “compute rental” to “digital workforce provisioning.”
The Key Financial Signals
The numbers tell a striking story. AWS revenue hit $33.0B in Q3 2025 (+20% YoY)—the fastest growth since 2022. Meanwhile, Amazon’s CapEx surged to $125B for 2025, with $150B+ projected for 2026. The $200B committed backlog confirms enterprises are betting on this future.
Simultaneously, Amazon cut 30,000 corporate jobs in four months (October 2025 + January 2026). CEO Andy Jassy explicitly tied this to AI efficiency gains. This isn’t cost-cutting from weakness—it’s labor substitution driven by confidence in AI capabilities.
The Agent Technology Stack
At re:Invent 2025, AWS unveiled a comprehensive four-layer agent stack: Foundation (Nova 2 models, Trainium2 chips, Project Rainier), AgentCore Infrastructure (runtime, policy, memory, evaluations), Frontier Agents (Kiro, Security Agent, DevOps Agent), and Integration (MCP protocol, Visa partnership).
The strategic insight: AWS is building the “full stack for agents”—from silicon to specialized workers. Each layer creates lock-in. Together, they create an agentic moat.
What This Means
The old model: Revenue = Compute hours × Price per hour. The new model: Revenue = Tasks completed × Value per task. This fundamentally changes unit economics and positions AWS to tax every enterprise AI agent deployment, regardless of which foundation model powers it.









