MCP Becomes Industry Standard: OpenAI and Microsoft Embrace Anthropic’s Protocol

Anthropic’s Model Context Protocol (MCP)—dubbed “USB-C for AI”—is quickly becoming the industry standard. OpenAI and Microsoft have publicly embraced MCP, and Google has begun standing up its own managed MCP servers.

What Is MCP?

MCP lets AI agents connect to external tools and data sources through a standardized protocol. Think of it as a universal connector that allows any AI to work with any tool.

The Adoption Numbers

  • 97 million monthly SDK downloads
  • 10,000+ active servers
  • ~2,000 entries in MCP Registry
  • First-class support in ChatGPT, Gemini, Microsoft Copilot, Cursor, VS Code

Why Competitors Adopted Anthropic’s Protocol

In December 2025, Anthropic donated MCP to the Linux Foundation’s Agentic AI Foundation. By making it neutral infrastructure:

  • Competitors felt safe adopting it
  • Network effects accelerated
  • It became the de facto standard before alternatives could emerge

Strategic Implication

The foundation layer war is over. MCP won. The fight now moves to higher layers: commerce protocols (Google’s UCP vs. OpenAI’s ACP) and attribution systems.

Sources: Humai, The Business Engineer

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