The Pattern: Traditional M&A is structurally broken for transformational AI deals. A 2-3 year regulatory review in a market where model leadership changes quarterly means you’re buying a depreciating asset at an appreciating price.
The Bet: “License & Lift” deals—IP licensing plus talent migration—become the dominant deal structure for AI capability acquisition. By year-end, expect 15-20 of these deals with increasingly sophisticated structures.
Why It Matters
- Regulatory arbitrage at industrial scale
- The $40B+ in License & Lift deals is the beginning, not the end
- Acquirer gets functional IP control + talent
- Founder gets comparable economics without regulatory gauntlet
The Framework
Mental Model: Talent Extraction Archetype
License & Lift lets big tech acquire capabilities without triggering antitrust review. In AI, talent is the scarce resource—regulation shapes how it’s acquired.
The structure works because it separates what regulators care about (corporate control) from what acquirers actually want (capabilities and people). This isn’t a loophole—it’s a fundamental restructuring of how AI capabilities transfer between organizations.
Strategic Implications
- For AI startups: License & Lift offers a viable exit path without the regulatory uncertainty of traditional M&A
- For big tech: The ability to acquire capabilities without triggering review is a significant strategic advantage
- For regulators: The structure challenges traditional antitrust frameworks built around corporate control
This is part of a comprehensive analysis. Read the full analysis on The Business Engineer.








